Keno - Wizard of Odds (2024)

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Introduction

Keno is a simple game of luck, much like most lottery games, where the player chooses numbers and hope as many as possible match those randomly drawn by a hopper or machine. The simple form with no multipliers or extra balls is called spot keno. See the Internal Links section below for many keno variants.

Rules

Following are the rules for basic "spot keno."

  1. The player makes a wager and indicates which numbers he wishes to pick. The picks are made on a slip of paper in live keno and by touching the screen in video keno. The range of numbers the player may pick from is 1 to 80.
  2. The number of picks the player may make depends on the game itself. Usually the range is 2 to 10 or 1 to 15.
  3. The game will randomly choose 20 out of 80 balls.
  4. If the game chooses a number the player chose that is known as a "catch." The player is paid according to the number of balls he catches.

I have several examples of pay tables and their associated return in my page on spot keno.

Keno Variants

There are lots of keno variations out there. I have analyzed many of them, as listed below.

  • 246 Way Keno.
  • 369 Way Keno.
  • Alien Attack Keno.
  • Bonus Keno
  • Bonus Spot Keno
  • Book of Keno.
  • Captain Coins Keno.
  • Caveman Keno.
  • Caveman Keno Max
  • Caveman Keno Plus
  • Cleopatra Keno
  • Cleopatra Keno Max
  • Davinci Diamonds.
  • Dream Ball Keno.
  • Extra Draw Keno .
  • Jackpot Party Keno
  • Mad Yeti Keno.
  • Penny Keno.
  • Power Keno.
  • Prairie Thunder Keno.
  • Spot Keno.
  • Super Keno.
  • Super Pays Keno.
  • Super Times Pay Keno.
  • Super Way Keno.
  • Triple Trouble Keno.
  • Triple Power Keno
  • Top Bottom Keno
  • Triple Diamond Keno
  • Ultimate X Keno.
  • Wolf Run Keno.
  • Super Times Pay Keno.

Calculators

We have calculators to determine the payback for any pay table for the following keno games:

  • Keno.
  • Power Keno/Super Keno.
  • Cleopatra Keno.
  • Caveman Keno.
  • Caveman Keno Plus.
  • Triple Power Keno.
  • Extra Draw.

Surveys

In 2001, I did a survey of every live keno casino game in Las Vegas. The returns ranged from 65% to 80%. In other words, the house edge was 20% to 35%, making live keno among the worst bets you can make in Las Vegas.

In 2012 I did a similar survey of live keno in Laughlin, which showed a range of return of 50% to 74%.

In 2008 I did a survey of video keno in San Diego. The returns ranged from 84% to 95%.

In 2017 I redid my Las Vegas video keno survey, which can be found at Wizard of Vegas.

Advice

If you must play keno, the only skill is choosing where to play to play and then how many numbers to choose. It makes no difference which numbers you choose. Contrary to popular myth, legitimate keno games, like those in Las Vegas, are fair and every ball has a 1 in 80 chance of being drawn each game. To determine the odds of any keno game you can use my keno calculator. Just put in the pay table and you will see how much you can expect to get back every bet.

However, I tend to think anybody who would take the trouble to analyze the game is probably not playing it in the first place. The odds in video keno are about as bad as slot machines. If you want to lose a lot less money gambling I would highly recommend converting to video poker. For live keno players, I would suggest converting to bingo.

Practice Game

Get your keno fix right here on my practice game.

Scouting Guide

When you're in the casino it would take a long time to put in every pay table through my many calculators above to determine the best game to play. That is why I created two printer-friendly guides you can print out and take with you:

  • My Keno Scouting Guide is a short reference to the best available game for any pay table for all the most popular forms of keno. Each game has a table showing the possible pick-10 pay tables available and the best number of picks for that game and its return. See the last page of the guide for a full explanation how to use it.
  • My Full Pay Table Report is a longer guide showing every known pay table for all the major keno games and their associated return. For those who want to know the return for any number of picks, not just the best number (which the Keno Scouting Guide provides).

For a printer-friendly document showing keno pay tables and returns for several major keno games please see my Keno Scouting Guide (PDF). Perfect for printing and taking to the casino to find the best game and pay table available.

Internal Links

  • Las Vegas Hilton keno games.
  • Atlantic City Tropicana keno.
  • Jumbo Keno Progressive/Mega 10 — Progressive keno games found at Station Casinos of Las Vegas.
  • Mega Keno — Progressive keno game found at the Plaza in Las Vegas.
  • Progressive keno games at the Boyd and Station casinos.
  • Nevada numbers — a progressive lottery game.
  • High/Low/Middle Keno — keno game seen at the Lisboa in Macau.
  • Extra Draw Keno (two extra balls).
  • Jumbo Keno Progressive — kenogame at the Station Casinos.
  • Fremont "Super Eight"
  • Laughlin keno survey.
  • Keno prop bets
  • Keno Calculator
  • Keno Exacta
  • Keno Draw Poker
  • Las Vegas live keno survey
  • San Diego video keno survey
  • 40-Ball Keno
  • Klub Keno
  • Learn to calculate the odds in Keno
  • Keno sums — Math behind the sum of all 20 balls drawn
  • Variance in Multi-Card Keno

Keno games by U1 Gaming

Following are keno games by U1 Gaming.

  • Balloon Game Keno
  • Circus Keno
  • Count Your Chicks
  • Critter Country Keno
  • Crossroads Keno
  • Fire Power Keno
  • Golden Hits
  • Liberty Stars
  • Redneck Keno
  • Super Spot Keno
  • Thunder Power

Videos

This video shows how to calculate the odds in keno using Excel.

External Links

Written by: Michael Shackleford

Keno - Wizard of Odds (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to winning keno? ›

Keno Tips. Play between four and seven numbers to keep your chances of winning and the variance to a reasonable degree. Never play above 10 numbers if offered the chance. The chances of choosing and hitting 15 numbers is 1 in 428 billion while the chances of picking and hitting all 20 are 1 in 3.5 quintillion.

What are the 6 luckiest numbers in keno? ›

However, statistics suggest that certain numbers appear more frequently than others. For instance, the numbers 7, 17, and 22 have been known to hit the most often. Additionally, the numbers 3, 11, and 12 are part of the best 6 spot Keno numbers with a high probability of appearing.

What gives you the best odds in keno? ›

Playing online gives you the best keno odds, as the house edge is usually smaller than in land-based keno. The house edge in physical venues is often around 30-35% of your bet, while with online keno, you can find variations with the house edge as low as 5%.

What are the odds of getting 20 spots on keno? ›

The probability of a player hitting all 20 numbers on a 20 spot ticket is approximately 1 in 3.5 quintillion (1 in 3,535,316,142,212,174,320).

What is the secret pattern of keno? ›

There are no secret keno patterns, and learning how to win at keno slot machines is impossible. That said, mathematicians have discovered that how many numbers you choose can make a difference. Look at this table, which shows the odds for each number of potential hits in a traditional keno game with up to 10 spots.

Is keno truly random? ›

Keno numbers are drawn by a random number generator, just like slot reel combinations. No number is ever due to come up, no matter how long it's been since it was last drawn. No number is ever due to lose, no matter how often it's been drawn.

What are the odds of hitting 5 out of 6 in keno? ›

If 3 of your numbers "hit", you hit for maybe 3-1 odds. 4 numbers maybe 5-1, 5 numbers around 200-1, and all 6 numbers around 1600-1. As I said, it just "feels" that your odds are better at Keno than slots because there are jackpot numbers drawn each spin, you just have to have the right ones.

What are cold numbers in keno? ›

Hot numbers are the most frequently drawn numbers in the last 100 games. Cold numbers are the least frequently drawn numbers in the last 100 games.

Does it matter what numbers you pick in keno? ›

No, in Keno, each number has an equal chance of being drawn. There is no such thing as hot or cold numbers - the game uses a random number generator, making it impossible to predict which numbers will come up.

What is the best number of spots in keno? ›

Keep your aspirations to 10 spots or fewer. Your odds are at least somewhat reasonable. Hitting 10/10 spots is much better than winning the Powerball jackpot. With just over 1 in 292 million odds, keno has Powerball beaten soundly2.

What are the winning keno patterns? ›

So, what are the best patterns for Keno? You can increase your chances of winning casino keno games with the hot number strategy. Although they vary sometimes, research has proven that 1, 2, 3, 23, 27, 34, 35, 40, 65, 50, and 72 are the most drawn numbers in casino keno machines.

How to play keno for dummies? ›

Players need to select a certain number of numbers, normally between 1 and 15, from 1 to 80 on the keno ticket. The ticket has 8 rows each with 10 numbers in it. 20 numbered balls will randomly be selected from a machine and players bet that the balls drawn will match their chosen numbers.

Is there a secret to winning keno? ›

Keno draws are all down to luck, there's no strategy behind winning number combinations. Every number between 1 and 80 is statistically as likely to appear as any other. That said, some players like to follow 'hot numbers' to see which picks have appeared the most.

Has anyone won 10 numbers in keno? ›

The Oregon Lottery said a 10-spot win is quite rare. Oregon's most recent $1 million Keno winner was from February 2000. “Not many people choose to play the 10-spot, with the 4 and 8-spot being our most popular way to play Keno,” said Tina Erickson of the Oregon Lottery, in a news release.

What is the math behind keno? ›

Keno, much like other lotteries, is a game of chance. It's important to understand that the only math you can use in keno is calculating the odds. No mathematical strategy or pattern is viable for winning at every draw. The keno ticket usually consists of 80 numbers arranged in a table.

How do you know if you won keno? ›

Wait for the keno machine to determine the results.

Once you've found a board displaying the results of your game, match the numbers on your ticket to the numbers on the screen. If you have a match, you win! How much money you win will depend on how many numbers you matched and how much you wagered.

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